Today, we want to find the most frequent value/number.
From statistical point of view, we want to find a dominant. This task is quite easy in Excel, however there are some nuances. It’s easy thanks to the MODE function. We can use it to find a single dominant. In this function, we just select the range, and Excel will quickly calculate it for us (Fig. 1)
=MODE(A2:A9)

We have to remember that while using the MODE or MODE.SNGL function, Excel will return only one number. It means that we cannot be sure that only this number is the most frequent one. There is a way out, as we also have the MODE.MULT function (Fig. 2)
=MODE.MULT(A2:A9)

After using this function, we can see that in our example there are two most frequent numbers: 5 and ‑1. The MODE function showed only the number that appeared at the beginning of the range. When I change the order of the two first numbers in the range, we can see that now the MODE.SNGL function returns ‑1. The MODE.MULT function will still return two number, however in different order (Fig. 3).

When we use the MODE.SNGL function in a range where there isn’t any most frequent numbers and each number occurs only once, the function will return the #N/A error. In our range of Wages, each wage appears only once (Fig. 4)
